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作 者:王许娜[1,2] 尹光辉[1] 边菁[2] 张世杰[2] 明亮[2] 李付广[1]
机构地区:[1]郑州大学基础医学院,河南郑州450001 [2]郑州大学第一附属医院检验科,河南郑州450052
出 处:《中国卫生检验杂志》2014年第24期3519-3520,3524,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
摘 要:目的研究抗环瓜氨酸肽(CCP)抗体在风湿性疾病中的临床意义,探讨抗CCP抗体在类风湿关节炎(RA)和系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)及其他风湿性疾病诊断中的应用价值。方法采用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)方法检测150例RA患者、120例SLE患者及100例健康人血清中的抗CCP抗体,并对3组检测结果进行相关性分析。结果抗CCP抗体在RA组中的敏感性为77.3%,特异性为95.9%,抗CCP抗体在SLE患者组中的敏感性为6.7%,特异性为44.8%。RA组的抗CCP抗体的敏感性及特异性均明显高于SLE组及健康对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);SLE患者中关节炎组的抗CCP抗体阳性率为9.5%,较非关节炎组(3.5%)高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论抗CCP抗体可作为RA诊断的良好指标,抗CCP抗体与SLE患者关节炎的发生及骨侵蚀密切相关。Objective To explore the clinical significance of anti- CCP antibody in curing rheumatic diseases,and the application value in diagnoses of rheumatoid arthrit( RA),SLE and other rheumatoid diseases. Methods Detected serum anti- CCP antibody( anti- CCP) in 150 cases RA,120 cases SLE and 100 cases healthy control using enzyme- linked immuno sorbent assay( ELISA),and conducted correlation analysis in RA,SLE and healthy control. Results In RA group,sensitivity of anti-CCP was 77. 3%,specificity was 95. 9%,and in SLE group,sensitivity rate of anti- CCP was 6. 7%,specification rate was44. 8%. The anti- CCP positive rate and specificity of RA group were all significantly higher than that in SLE group and healthy control group,the difference was statistically significant( P 〈 0. 05). In SLE group,the incidence of arthritis was higher than non- arthritis,positive rate( 9. 5%) of anti- CCP was higher than non- arthritis group( 3. 5%),the difference was statistically significant( P 〈 0. 05). Conclusion Anti- CCP can be used as one of the good index for RA diagnosis,and is intimately related with developing of arthritis and bone erosion in SLE.
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