水利水电项目的环境影响经济损益分析  

Environmental Economic Cost-benefit Analysis of Hydraulic and Hydroelectric Projects

作　　者：胡春明[1] 李曜[1] 秦晶[1] 刘平[1] 张微[1] 李黛青[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京100085

出　　处：《水力发电》2015年第1期1-3,30,共4页Water Power

基　　金：环保公益性行业科研专项(201209029)

摘　　要：针对目前环境影响经济损益分析中环境影响源项判断、经济损益货币化分析难度较大的问题,以某水利枢纽项目为例展开分析。基于零方案比较确定项目环境影响源项,运用类比分析法对环境影响进行货币化评估,取得了较好的结果,以期为环境影响评价工作中的经济损益分析提供参考及思路。In environmental economic cost-benefit analysis of environmental impact assessment, there are two difficult problems, which are source term analysis of environmental impact and monetary accounting analysis of cost-benefit. A hydraulic project is studied herein. The results show that the comparison to blank solution is feasible in getting source terms of environmental impact and the analogical analysis is a useable method in analyzing the monetary accounting of cost-benefit. This study can provide reference and ideas for environmental economic analysis.

关 键 词：经济损益分析 环境影响 水利水电项目 零方案 类比分析法 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济] X820.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]