中国遥感卫星系统灾害监测能力研究  

Research on Disaster Monitoring Ability of Chinese Remote Satellite System

作　　者：黄宇民[1,2] 范一大 马骏[4] 侯宇葵 蒙静 

机构地区：[1]国防科学技术大学,长沙410073 [2]钱学森空间技术实验室,北京100094 [3]民政部国家减灾中心,北京100124 [4]中国空间技术研究院,北京100094

出　　处：《航天器工程》2014年第6期7-12,共6页Spacecraft Engineering

摘　　要：通过研究、归纳中国在气象、海洋、农业、减灾、资源、环境等方面的九类重大自然灾害的监测对空间遥感的应用需求,绘出了九类重大自然灾害在时间分辨率和空间分辨率上的相应分布图;介绍了中国遥感卫星系统的发展现状,绘制其对九类重大自然灾害监测的能力满足度曲线,在此基础上,预测了中国未来遥感卫星系统的灾害监测能力包线应具有的能力,提出了中国未来遥感卫星系统的能力配置及发展建议。The requirements for the space remote sensor are studied and concluded,which include nine kinds disaster monitoring in China consisting of weather observation,ocean observation,disaster prediction,resource exploration and environment detection.The nine kinds disaster monitoring have been described in terms of the time and the space resolution.Based on the actuality of the Chinese Remote Satellite System（CRSS）,the enveloping curve of ability has been drew for the nine kinds disaster monitoring.Based on the prediction of the enveloping curve of ability for CRSS,some suggestions are put forward.

关 键 词：遥感卫星系统 灾害监测 能力包线 空间遥感器 

分 类 号：V474.2[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]