基于能值生态足迹模型的住宅小区环境负荷分析  

Analysis to the environmental load of residential community based on the energy eco-footprint model

作　　者：李俊杰[1] 顾锦磊[2] 张建坤[1] 成虎 

机构地区：[1]东南大学土木工程学院 [2]中国建设银行南京城南支行 [3]不详

出　　处：《城市问题》2015年第1期49-53,共5页Urban Problems

基　　金：江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(CXZZ12_0129)--保障性住房准入、退出机制理论与实践研究

摘　　要：为科学有效地评估住宅小区的环境负荷影响,运用能值生态足迹方法,对住宅小区各个建设阶段的环境负荷进行了定量分析。实证分析表明,生产阶段、运营维护阶段和建造施工阶段是住宅小区环境负荷产生的主要阶段,其中生产阶段对小区的环境负荷起主导作用。基于这一结果,就改善住宅小区的环境负荷提出了解决思路和相关建议,如提高住宅小区建设管理的水平,在小区运营过程中使用高科技、低污染的高新材料设备,减少对空调设备的依赖等。In order to estimate scientifically the envi- ronment load of residential district, energy ecofootprint method is adopted in this essay. The environmental load at every stage among the whole lifecycle of residential construction is analyzed quantitatively. It shows that production phase, operation and maintenance phase and construction phase are the main stages of producing environment load, while the production stage plays a leading role. The conclusions provide theory basis and solutions to improve the residential environment load, such as raising the level of the construction and management of residential district, using some high -teeh, low pollution materials and equipments, and reducing the reliance on air conditioning equipment, etc.

关 键 词：能值 生态足迹 环境负荷 住宅小区 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]