鄱阳湖重金属污染对畜牧业的危害及防治  

Hazards and control of heavy metal pollution in Poyang Lake to the production of animal husbandry

作　　者：王琦[1] 张彩英[1] 曹华斌[1] 郭小权[1] 胡国良[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学动物群发性疾病监测和防治研究所,南昌330045

出　　处：《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2015年第1期76-79,共4页Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31101863);江西省自然科学基金项目(2010GQN0052);江西省教育厅科学基金项目(GJJ10103)

摘　　要：鄱阳湖是我国最大的淡水湖,是具有世界影响的重要湿地。2009年12月12日,建设鄱阳湖生态经济区正式上升为国家战略,这是江西省经济社会区域发展千载难逢的一大机遇。但同时,由于鄱阳湖生态经济区特殊的地理位置和复杂的水质来源,造成鄱阳湖区域重金属污染程度也日益严重,给各种生物赖以生存的生态环境带来了极大的考验。文章就鄱阳湖生态经济区重金属污染现状做一总结,分析其对鄱阳湖生态经济区畜牧业生产的危害,并提出改善和治理鄱阳湖生态经济区重金属污染的方法和措施,为各级政府、环保机构、科研院所及相关行业政策的制定、技术改造和科研取向提供参考借鉴。Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China, and is also an influential, important wetland in the world. The construction of Poyang Lake eco - economic zone was raised to a national strategy on December 12, 2009, it was a great opportunity to promote economic and social development in Jiangxi province. But at the same time, because of the special geographical location and the complexity of the water source in the Poyang Lake eco - economic zone, it caused the levels of heavy metal pollution in the Poyang Lake region to be increasingly severity, which brought a great challenge to the ecological environment that various organisms depended on for survival. This paper summarizes the present situation of heavy metal pollution in the Poyang Lake eco - economic zone, analyzes the hazards to the production of animal husbandry, and proposes some recommend methods and measures to improve and treat the heavy metal pollution in the zone, with a view to providing some references for all levels of government, environmental agencies, research institutes and the involved industries to formulate policies, and perform technological innovation and decide the orientation of scientific research.

关 键 词：阳湖 生态经济区 湿地 重金属污染 畜牧业:危害 

分 类 号：S811[农业科学—畜牧学]