基于种间竞争理论的旅游景区周边环境开发利用——以山西乔家大院为例  被引量:9

The Exploitation and Development of the Tourist Attraction's Peripheral Environments Based on the Theory of Interspecific Competition—Taking the Residence of Qiao Family as an Example

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作  者:胡炜霞[1] 刘家明[2] 冯卫红[3] 

机构地区:[1]山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院,中国山西临汾041004 [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,中国北京100101 [3]太原师范学院城市与旅游学院,中国山西太原030012

出  处:《经济地理》2014年第12期201-206,共6页Economic Geography

基  金:国家自然科学基金项目(41201122);山西省软科学项目(2011041012-02);山西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(2013321)

摘  要:应用种间竞争的高斯假说、种间共存与群落共生原理,通过类比法、实地调查和比较分析法,研究认为要优化景区与周边环境的竞争关系,提高以景区为中心的周边环境的生产效益,需植入异质性景观使周边环境与景区的生态位分离,高效利用游客能量流,由种间竞争集合成群落共生。以山西大院的典型代表乔家大院为例,进行深入分析,最后,研究提出了将乔家堡村开发利用成以大院景区为中心的富有浓郁晋中村落特色和地域优势的产业集群带的建议。As the theory of Interspecific Competition describes, the competition between different species is very similar to the competition between the tourist attraction and its peripheral environments. According to the connotations of Gauss hypothesis, Interspecific coexisting and mutualism in community about Interspecific competition, by means of analogy,field investigation and comparative analysis, through logical reasoning research, For the purpose of optimizing competition relation and improving the productivity effect of the tourist- attraction- centered peripheral environments, It needs to import heterogeneity environment to make niche separate, make use of the energy flow about tourists and develop into community mutualism. Take the Residence of Qiao Family as an example, which is the typical representative of the residences of Shanxi, Finally, the Fort Village Qiao Family will be developed into a residence-tourist attraction- centered tourism industrial cluster zone, full of the distinguishing feature of the villages in Jinzhong and geographical advantages.

关 键 词:旅游 种间竞争 景区周边环境 开发利用 乔家大院 

分 类 号:F590[经济管理—旅游管理]

 

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