“的字结构”是什么?  

What is ＂Dezijiegou＂ ？

作　　者：严慈[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学老干部处

出　　处：《励耘语言学刊》2010年第2期22-43,共22页

摘　　要：＂的字结构＂是什么？至今未有共识。问题在于忽视其为句法名词化—谓词性词语在一定语位充当一定名词性语法成分的名词化,不了解＂的＂是名词化助词,＂的1＂辅助定语位谓词性词语V的名词化,为＂VN的＂名状化＂的字偏语＂,＂的2＂辅助主、宾语位谓词性词语V的名词化,是＂Vn的＂名物化＂的字结构＂。分不清这两种不同语位、不同性能的名词化语法形式,就说不明＂的字结构＂是什么。There is no consensus on the definition of ＂Dezijiegou＇, it because that the researchers are confused by two different ＂De＂ .The function of ＂Dezijiegou＂ is to make words as predicate nominalize which is at certain syntacticposition and act as certain grammatical feature. ＂De~＂ makes predicate words ＂V＂ as attributive nominalize, we call it ＂Dezipianyu＂ ＂De2＂ makes predicate words ＂V＂ as subject and subject nominalize, we call it ＂Dezijiegou＂ . If we cannot distinguish the two different grammatical forms, we will be not able to understand ＂Dezijiegou＂ .

关 键 词：“的1” “的2” 语位 名状化 名物化 “的字偏语” “的字结构” 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]