院前急救及护理对急性冠脉综合征患者预后的影响  

Pre-Hospital Emergency and Nursing Effect on the Prognosis of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

作　　者：赵扬[1] 颜源均 陈心容[1] 刘显群[1] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院附属医院急诊科,南充637000

出　　处：《成都医学院学报》2014年第6期778-780,共3页Journal of Chengdu Medical College

摘　　要：目的探索院前急救及护理对急性冠脉综合征(ACS)预后的影响。方法收集本院2012年1月至2014年6月院前急救的48例ACS患者为观察组,并以同期收治的76例ACS患者为对照组,比较两组患者从发病到得到确切干预的时间间隔、病死率和住院时间(死亡病例除外)。结果观察组和对照组发病到得到确切干预的平均时间、病死率和平均住院时间(死亡病例除外)分别为(138.15±34.36)min和(313.58±44.03)min、6.3%和19.7%以及(8.50±1.53)d和(13.74±3.05)d,两组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论院前急救予以及时治疗和良好的护理可有效改善ACS的预后。Objective To investigate the pre-hospital emergency and nursing effect on the prognosis of acute coronary syndrome.Methods 48 patients with acute coronary syndrome whom be given pre-hospital emergency and nursing were selected as the observation group in our hospital from January 2012 to June 2014,and another 76 patients with acute coronary syndrome were selected as the control group in our hospital at the same period.All the datum were processed by SPSS 13.0.Results The average time from onset to get exact intervention in the observation group and control group were（138.15±34.36）and（313.58±44.03）minutes respectively（P〈0.05）.The mortality rate in the observation group and the control group were 6.3% and 19.7% respectively（P〈0.05）.Except the death cases,the average length of hospital stay in the observation group was（8.50±1.53）days,while ones in the control group was（13.74±3.05）days（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Pre-hospital emergency and nursing can improve the prognosis of acute coronary syndrome.

关 键 词：院前急救 护理 急性冠脉综合征 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]