优质护理和常规护理在急性心肌梗死患者护理中的效果对比研究  

Comparative study on effect of high-quality care and routine care in patients with acute myocardial infarction

作　　者：肖映芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学珠江医院心内科,广东广州510282

出　　处：《中国现代医药杂志》2014年第12期61-63,共3页Modern Medicine Journal of China

摘　　要：目的比较优质护理和常规护理在急性心肌梗死患者中的作用。方法选取2013年1月~2014年9月来我院就诊的152例急性心肌梗死患者,按照实施护理方法的不同分为对照组（n=76,实施常规护理）和研究组（n=76,实施优质护理）,比较护理效果。结果研究组卧床时间、住院时间、并发症总发生率与对照组比较明显较短或较低,疾病知识了解程度得分、护理满意度则明显较高,两组差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论急性心肌梗死患者在护理过程中实施优质护理可缩短病程、节省治疗费用、降低并发症总发生率、提高护理满意度及对疾病知识的了解程度。Objective To compare the effect of high-quality care and routine care in patients with acute myocardial in- farction. Methods Selected 152 cases of acute myocardial infarction from Jan 2013 to Sep 2014 in our hospital, according to different methods of care the patients were divided into the control group （n=76, the implementation of routine care） and the study group （n=76, the implementation of high-quality care）, compared the care effect of two groups. Results The bed time, hospital stay, complications, the overall incidence of the study group were significantly lower or shorter than the control group, the degree of understanding disease knowledge scores and the satisfaction with care were significantly higher, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion High-quality care can shorten the course, save the cost of treat- ment, reduce the overall incidence of complications, improve nursing satisfaction and knowledge level of understanding of the disease in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

关 键 词：急性心肌梗死 优质护理 常规护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]