1900年上海及江南的恐慌——兼论“东南互保”的社会氛围  

The Panic of Shanghai and Yangtze River Delta Region in 1900——On the Social Atmosphere of“Mutual Protection in Southeast China”

作　　者：戴鞍钢[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史系,上海200433

出　　处：《安徽史学》2015年第1期5-11,共7页Historical Research In Anhui

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目"近代上海与长江三角洲城乡经济关系研究"(11AZS006);2014年上海市哲学社会科学规划委托课题"上海通史.清代后期卷"(2014WLS008)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：义和团运动时期的北方战事,给包括租界在内的上海及江南民众日常经济生活带来巨大恐慌。身处纷乱的惊惧不安和经济萧条的切实威胁,社会各界普遍企望北方战事早日平息,不致蔓延到南方,这种社会心理氛围,是"东南互保"得以产生和推行的重要原因。The fighting in the North during the period of the Boxer Movement had brought great panic to the masses of the people＇ s daily economic life in Shanghai including the concession and the Yangtze River delta region. Facing chaos of the agi- tation and real threat of the economic depression,personages of various circles generally hoped for the early subsidence of the fighting in the North, and keeping the war from spreading to the South. This social psychological atmosphere was the important reason that ＂mutual protection in Southeast China＂ emerged and carried out.

关 键 词：义和团运动 上海 江南 “东南互保” 

分 类 号：K256.7[历史地理—历史学]