环锭旋流喷嘴纺纱线的性能及其织物风格  

Properties of yarn made by ring swirl nozzle spinning method and fabric style

作　　者：邱华[1] 付玉叶 刘园园[1] 栾巧丽 葛明桥[1] 

机构地区：[1]生态纺织教育部重点实验室(江南大学),江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《纺织学报》2015年第1期30-34,共5页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：教育部自主科研重点项目(JUSRP51301A);常州市科技成果转化及产业化计划项目(cc20140004)

摘　　要：为探索旋流喷嘴所加工的纱线对织物风格的影响,分别使用传统环锭纺和环锭旋流喷嘴纺纱方法纺制的纱线织成织物,并运用KES织物风格仪测得织物的压缩性能、剪切性能、拉伸性能和弯曲性能。结果表明:环锭旋流喷嘴纺纱线的毛羽指数、断裂强度以及条干不匀均有一定改善,织成的织物比普通纺织物更加丰满和厚实,手感更加挺括;当受到外力作用时,环锭旋流喷嘴纺织物易发生形变,且织物的弹性回复性更好。In order to clarify the effect of swirl nozzle on style and performance of fabric,conventional ring spinning and swirl nozzle ring spinning were used to spin yarns,respectively.Then the yarns were woven into fabric.The compression performance,shear properties,tensile and flexural properties of fabric were measured by KES and evaluated.The results showed that the hairiness index,breakingstrength and unevenness of swirl nozzle spun yarn are improved.In comparison with conventional woven fabric,the swirl nozzle woven fabric is more plumpish,thick,and stiff.When subjected to external force,the swirl nozzle woven fabric is more susceptible to deformation and elastic recovery is better.

关 键 词：旋流纺 织物风格 压缩性 剪切性 拉伸性 弯曲性 

分 类 号：TS101.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]