超常增长的战略选择与体制安排  

The Strategy for a New Supernormal Growth

作　　者：史正富[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学新政治经济学研究中心

出　　处：《政治经济学评论》2015年第1期79-101,共23页China Review of Political Economy

摘　　要：本文首先回顾了改革开放以来30多年中国经济超常增长的表现,阐明了产生这一超常增长奇迹的内因在于社会主义市场经济体制产生的超常投资力,外因则在于美联储的货币超发所支持的美国超级购买力;然后,针对新阶段中必须以内需为重和要素资源环境短缺的硬约束问题,本文提出了建立国家战略性基础资产投资基金体系,实现对生态环境、能源资源、人力资本、技术资产、民生资产五大类国家级基础资产(要素)的持续投资与积累,同步解决有效需求不足和基础要素供给不足这两大问题,从而突破传统西方式市场经济的深层市场失灵,实现中国经济未来几十年新的超常增长。This paper reviews thesupernormal growth of China＇s economic performance in 30 years since the reform and opening up, and elaborates that internal reason of the growth miracle is supernormal investment force generated by the socialist market economy and external factors lie in super purchasing power supported by the Fed＇s super currency. Then, in the new stage with more importance on domestic needs and within the constraint of the shortage of resource and environmental, the paper proposes the establishment of a investment fund system for national strategic infrastructure assets, to a- chieve continuous investment and accumulation of five categories of national infrastructure assets （elements）, namely the ecological environment, energy and resources, human capital, technology assets and livelihood assets, and also to solve the coexisting problems of insufficient effective demand and inadequate supply of basic elements, so that to break through the deep market failure of traditional Western-style market economy and to realize new supernormal growth of China＇s economy in future decades.

关 键 词：超常增长 三维市场 新型市场失灵 国家战略基金 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]