新型城镇化背景下文化古镇旅游商业化用地空间格局演化——以同里为例  

SPATIAL PATTERN EVOLUTION OF CULTURAL TOWN TOURISM COMMERCIAL LAND WITH THE BACKGROUND ABOUT NEW URBANIZATION:A CASE STUDY OF TONGLI

作　　者：黄睿[1] 曹芳东[2] 黄震方[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京旅游职业学院旅游管理学院,南京211100 [2]南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京210023

出　　处：《人文地理》2014年第6期67-73,66,共8页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41271149;41401144)

摘　　要：人地关系一直是旅游地理学研究的核心科学问题,本文探讨了同里旅游商业化用地格局演化的特征,揭示了其格局演化的驱动机制。结果表明:1同里旅游商业化先后经历了三个阶段,用地规模呈现逐步增加的态势,并呈现从核心向四周扩散的特征,用地格局整体紧凑度不高;2旅游用地空间扩展以SWW、SE、SSE、E为主导方向,拓展强度呈增大态势;3针对同里旅游商业化用地格局演变的驱动机制剖析表明,经济利益、农户行为转变、市场发展需求、级差地租及政府行为的综合驱动导致了其用地格局的空间演化。Relation between people and land has always been a tourist geography research at the core of the scientific problem,in the future research paradigm,people pay more attention to tourism relationship regional system evolvement of space and time.By using spatial analysis module of Arc GIS,this paper handled the vector data of tourism commercial land in Tongli,discussed the evolution of the spatial pattern of the inherent law and agglomeration situation,and revealed the impact tourism commercialization driving factors of land use pattern change and its mechanism of action.The results are shown as follows：1tourism commercialization development of Tongli has experienced three stages,gradually increases land use scale,and has spread from the core to the trend of the scenic spot.Commercial land use pattern on the whole the compact degree is not high;2 the different times and orientation of tourism land use spatial extension taken SWW,SE,SSE,E as the leading direction,its degree of expansion is increased;3the analysis of tourism commercialization driving mechanism of land use landscape pattern evolution showed that the driver of economic interests,Farmers＇ behavior change,the market development demand,the differential land rent,and government policy led to the land use pattern evolution of tourism commercialization in Tongli.During the construction of the new urbanization period,ancient town should positively respond national policy,meanwhile,also should continuously strengthen the ascension of tourism function.

关 键 词：新型城镇化 旅游商业化 用地格局 驱动机制 同里 

分 类 号：F293.2[经济管理—国民经济]