火炸药包装工艺中的防静电研究进展  被引量:7

Research Progress on Electrostatic Protection in the Packaging of Explosive

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作  者:张守华[1] 黎智[2] 刘兴海[1] 张国全[2] 黎厚斌[1] 张振中[3] 张路遥[3] 

机构地区:[1]武汉大学,武汉430072 [2]武汉轻工大学,武汉430023 [3]中国兵器工业集团有限公司805厂,白银730900

出  处:《包装工程》2014年第13期155-160,共6页Packaging Engineering

基  金:工信部基础产品创新科研项目

摘  要:目的研究火炸药包装工艺中的防静电技术。方法结合国内外最新的包装工艺静电防控技术,对火炸药包装工艺中的防静电进行研究。结果通过对设备及工艺的控制、增加湿度、静电接地、应用抗静电剂、应用静电消除器、人体静电防护和工房合理设计等措施,可以有效减少火炸药包装过程中的静电,降低意外燃爆事故的发生概率。结论在火炸药包装工艺中防静电技术可以有效降低意外燃爆率,专业化、一体化和智能化是静电防控的发展方向。Objective To study the electrostatic protection in the packaging process of explosive. Methods In order to control the electrostatic hazard, the electrostatic protection in the packaging process of explosive was investigated based on the latest anti-static technology at home and aboard. Results Anti-static methods were introduced in order to improve the safety of explosive packaging process and reduce the incidence of explosion accidents, including the control of equipment and crafts, the increase of humidity, static grounding, and the application of anti-static agent, static eliminator,the protection of static of human body, and reasonable design of workshops. Precautions of static on powder and explosive were elaborated according to the potential dangers of powder and explosive. Conclusion The electrostatic protection in the packaging process of explosive could effectively reduce the incidence of combustion accidents. Specialization, integration and intellectualization are the future orientations of anti-static technology.

关 键 词:火炸药 包装工艺 防静电 静电感度 

分 类 号:TB485.9[一般工业技术—包装工程]

 

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