2006-2010年湖北省疟疾间接荧光抗体监测分析  

Surveillance of Malaria Based on Indirect Fluorescent Antibody Test in Hubei,2006-2010

作　　者：董小蓉[1] 黄光全[1] 林文[1] 张华勋[1] 陈国英[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省疾病预防控制中心,武汉430079

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2014年第12期984-986,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：目的了解湖北省疟疾监测点疟疾流行情况,考核防治效果。方法采用间接荧光抗体试验（IFAT）,以学龄儿童为检查对象,对5个监测点进行纵向监测,2010年增加其他疟区的4个点进行当地居民和学龄儿童的横向监测,通过疟疾抗体水平分析疟疾流行态势。结果 2006-2010年5个纵向监测点的总体疟疾抗体阳性率0.07%~0.73%。2010年横向监测结果只有一类疟区的枣阳和老河口各发现1例阳性。结论湖北省疟疾监测点不同疟区的间接荧光抗体水平不同,应采取不同防治措施。Objective To study the prevalence status of malaria and to assess the control effect in Hubei province. Methods Indirect fluorescent antibody test （IFAT） was carried out among school age students and 5 counties were selected as longitudinal surveillance sites, while other 4 counties as cross- sectional surveillance sites in 2010. Epidemical trend of malaria was analyzed according to the reactions of IFAT. Results The positive rate of malaria antibody in the 5 longitudinal sites in 2006 -2010 ranged from 0. 07% to 0. 73%. Cross - sectional surveillance showed that only Zaoyang and Laohekou as the malaria epidemic Class - A area had one positive case each. Conclusion The IFAT levels among the monitoring sites are different and thus pertinent control measures should be taken accordingly.

关 键 词：疟疾 间接荧光抗体试验 监测 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]