重庆堰塘—冲冲田系统对现代水资源管理的启示  

Modern water management of pond-paddy field system in Chongqing

作　　者：戴芹芹 王志芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省宁波市鄞州区东吴镇人民政府,宁波315113 [2]北京大学建筑与景观设计学院,北京100080

出　　处：《中国水利》2015年第1期34-37,共4页China Water Resources

基　　金：水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项"重庆两江新区城市水系统构建技术研究与示范(2012ZX07307001-03)"

摘　　要：在长期与水旱灾害斗争的过程中,人们通过不断实践与试错,积累了丰富的地方知识,形成了独特的地方景观。堰塘—冲冲田系统,沿山地径流路径布置水田和堰塘,是针对山地丘陵地区突发暴雨山洪危害大、干旱易发等问题所做出的综合性适应。着重从堰塘—冲冲田的组成要素、空间位置的选择、生态适宜性,与其他地区传统水资源管理模式的区别等方面,剖析其在水资源管理中的智慧,为解决受干湿交替气候影响的山地地区的水资源管理难题提供本土化的解决方式,补充完善基于地方知识的水资源管理模式的研究。In the course of struggling with the flood and drought disasters in a long time, people have accumulated a lot of local knowledge by practice. Pond-paddy field system, arranging paddy fields and ponds along the runoff path, is the comprehensive adaption aiming at the great harm coursed by sudden torrential rain, drought-prone and other issues. This article focuses on analyzing its wisdom in water resources management through the constituent elements, selection of the spatial location, ecological suitability and the differences with other traditional water resources management, to provide localized solutions for solving the problem of water resources management in alternating wet and dry climate impacted mountainous regions, complementing the study of water resource management based on local knowledge.

关 键 词：堰塘—冲冲田 水资源管理 山地丘陵 启示 地方知识 重庆 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]