中国政府资助中欧科技合作的特征研究——基于文献计量分析的视角  

Study on the characteristics of Chinese government funding for China-EU S&T collaboration: based on the analyzing in bibliometrics

作　　者：王文平[1] 刘云[1] 蒋海军[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《科学学研究》2014年第6期801-810,824,共11页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(71033001);国家国际科技合作专项项目(2012DFG11750)

摘　　要：从中国政府机构和科技计划两个层面,对中国政府于2008-2012年资助的中欧合著SCI论文的数量、国别、领域、联合资助、高影响因子论文等进行分析。研究发现,中国政府资助的中欧合作研究规模大、领域宽,超过半数的合著论文受到了中国政府的资助;国家科技计划资助的中欧科技合作呈现出以中国为主导的国际合作特征。同时,也发现中国政府资助高影响论文数量少、重复资助、对多边合作资助比例低等问题。最后,提出了中国科技计划加强对欧盟开放合作的改进建议。Focusing on Chinese government agencies and S＆T programs＇ research funding on international collaborations, this study analyzed the China- EU co- authored papers published in 2008 -2012 in Science Citation Index Expanded in bibliometrics, such as the funding amounts, countries, fields, co - funding relations and the proportion of higher - impact papers. Then it was found that Chinese government made important contributions to the China - EU collaboration while more than a half of total papers were sponsored by the Chinese government; the papers sponsored by China＇ s National - level S＆T Programs （CNSTP） were multidiseiplinary; and the Chinese scientists funded by CNSTP were more active than those funded by the funding agencies of EU. However, there are still some problems related to Chinese research funding. The Chinese government should further enhance the quality of research outputs, improve the funding efficiency and support more multilateral cooperation. At last, suggestions were offered to expand the opening up of CNSTP to the EU.

关 键 词：政府资助 国家科技计划 中欧科技合作 对外开放 国际合作 

分 类 号：G353[文化科学—情报学] G321.5