院前转运341例危重患者分析与体会  

Analysis and experience about 341 severe patients in pre-hospital transport

作　　者：胡翼南 张秀兰[1] 李立新[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省济南市急救中心急救科,山东济南250021

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2015年第2期148-151,共4页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的探讨危重患者院前转运时的风险因素及防范措施。方法对2011年1月~2014年1月院济南市急救中心前转运的341例危重患者的情况进行回顾性分析和总结。结果 341例危重患者年龄15~83岁,平均（48.6±6.96）岁。转运需抢救的有56例,占16.42%。死亡2例,医疗纠纷1起。结论做好转运前的病情评估,进行有效的医疗处置、心理干预,转运中严密观察病情,发现问题及时处理,可降低转运风险,提高转运的成功率,有效地减少医疗纠纷的发生。Objective To study the risk factors and preventive measures about severe patientsin pre-hospital transport. Methods From January 2011 to January 2014, 341 severe patients of pre-hospital transport in Ji＇nan Emergency Cen-ter were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. Results The age of the 341 severe patients was from 15 to 83 years old, the average was （48.6±6.96） years old. During transport, 56 cases were rescued, accounting for 16.42%. 2 patients died and 1 case happened medical disputes. Conclusion Before transport should assess transferring condition, conduct medical treatment and effective psychological prevention. During transport should strictly observe patient＇s condition, find the processing problems in time, then the risk of transport can be reduced. The success rate of transport can be improved. The occurrence of medical disputes can be effectively reduced.

关 键 词：危重患者 院前转运 风险 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]