机构地区:[1]Medical Research Institute of Kanazawa Medical University [2]Department of Medical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University [3]Department of Nephrology, Kanazawa Medical University
出 处:《Journal of Integrative Medicine》2014年第6期495-503,共9页结合医学学报(英文版)
基 金:supported by the Grant for Research Promotion from Kanazawa Medical University (S2011-11)
摘 要:OBJECTIVE: Saikokeishito(TJ-10) is a Kampo(traditional Japanese herbal) medicine, clinically used for hundreds of years in East Asia. Among its various mechanisms elucidated so far, TJ-10 inhibits the production of transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1) and development of pancreatic fi brosis in vivo. Oxidative damage of normal human dermal fi broblasts(NHDFs) in the corium is a cause of human dermal senescence. Our aim was to determine whether TJ-10 protects NHDFs from premature senescence by hydrogen peroxide(H2O2). METHODS: Premature senescence was induced in NHDFs by 200 μmol/L H2O2 for 4 h. Cell viability and the expressions of p53, AMP-activated protein kinase α1(AMPKα1), AMPKα2, and 14-3-3 protein sigma(14-3-3 σ) were measured in NHDFs treated with TJ-10 for 48 h before exposure to H2O2 for 4 h. RESULTS: Cell viability after treatment with 200 μmol/L H2O2 for 4 h was similar(about 80%) to after pre-treatment with TJ-10. Ascorbic acid as a control did not protect NHDFs from damage by 200 μmol/L H2O2. Treatment with 200 μmol/L H2O2 tended to up-regulate p53 and to down-regulate SIRT1 and AMPKα1, but had no effect on AMPKα2 and 14-3-3 σ expression. Pretreatment with TJ-10 inhibited H2O2-induced up-regulation of p53 and enhanced AMPKα1 expression. CONCLUSION: It is suggested that Saikokeishito has a protective effect on oxidative stressinduced senescence of NHDFs.OBJECTIVE: Saikokeishito(TJ-10) is a Kampo(traditional Japanese herbal) medicine, clinically used for hundreds of years in East Asia. Among its various mechanisms elucidated so far, TJ-10 inhibits the production of transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1) and development of pancreatic fi brosis in vivo. Oxidative damage of normal human dermal fi broblasts(NHDFs) in the corium is a cause of human dermal senescence. Our aim was to determine whether TJ-10 protects NHDFs from premature senescence by hydrogen peroxide(H2O2). METHODS: Premature senescence was induced in NHDFs by 200 μmol/L H2O2 for 4 h. Cell viability and the expressions of p53, AMP-activated protein kinase α1(AMPKα1), AMPKα2, and 14-3-3 protein sigma(14-3-3 σ) were measured in NHDFs treated with TJ-10 for 48 h before exposure to H2O2 for 4 h. RESULTS: Cell viability after treatment with 200 μmol/L H2O2 for 4 h was similar(about 80%) to after pre-treatment with TJ-10. Ascorbic acid as a control did not protect NHDFs from damage by 200 μmol/L H2O2. Treatment with 200 μmol/L H2O2 tended to up-regulate p53 and to down-regulate SIRT1 and AMPKα1, but had no effect on AMPKα2 and 14-3-3 σ expression. Pretreatment with TJ-10 inhibited H2O2-induced up-regulation of p53 and enhanced AMPKα1 expression. CONCLUSION: It is suggested that Saikokeishito has a protective effect on oxidative stressinduced senescence of NHDFs.
关 键 词:Saikokeishito medicine Kampo premature senescence p53 fibroblasts
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