Preparation of composite poly(ether block amide)membrane for CO_2 capture  被引量:4

Preparation of composite poly(ether block amide)membrane for CO_2 capture

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作  者:Lianjun Wang Yang Li Shuguang Li Pengfei Ji Chengzhang Jiang 

机构地区:[1]Faculty of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology [2]Dalian Eurof ilm Industrial Ltd. [3]Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

出  处:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》2014年第6期717-725,共9页能源化学(英文版)

摘  要:In this study, a poly(ether block amide) (Pebax 1657) composite membrane applied for COa capture was prepared by coating Pebax 1657 solution on polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration membrane. Ethanol/water mixture was used as the solvent of Pebax and the effects of ethanol/water mass ratios and Pebax concentration on the permeation properties of composite membrane were studied. To enhance the com- posite membrane permeance, the gutter layer, made from reactive amino silicone crosslinking with potydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), was de- signed. The influence of crosslinldng degree of the gutter layer on membrane performance was investigated. As a result, a Pebardamino- PDMS/PAN multilayer membrane with hexane resistance was developed, showing CO2 permeance of 350 GPU and CO2/N2 selectivity over 50. The blend of polyethylene glycol dimethyl ether (PEG-DME) with Pebax as coating material was studied to further improve the membrane performance. After being combined with PEG-DME additive, CO2 permeance of the final Pebax-PEG-DME/amino-PDMS/PAN composite membrane reached 400 GPU above with CO2/Na selectivity over 65.In this study, a poly(ether block amide) (Pebax 1657) composite membrane applied for COa capture was prepared by coating Pebax 1657 solution on polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration membrane. Ethanol/water mixture was used as the solvent of Pebax and the effects of ethanol/water mass ratios and Pebax concentration on the permeation properties of composite membrane were studied. To enhance the com- posite membrane permeance, the gutter layer, made from reactive amino silicone crosslinking with potydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), was de- signed. The influence of crosslinldng degree of the gutter layer on membrane performance was investigated. As a result, a Pebardamino- PDMS/PAN multilayer membrane with hexane resistance was developed, showing CO2 permeance of 350 GPU and CO2/N2 selectivity over 50. The blend of polyethylene glycol dimethyl ether (PEG-DME) with Pebax as coating material was studied to further improve the membrane performance. After being combined with PEG-DME additive, CO2 permeance of the final Pebax-PEG-DME/amino-PDMS/PAN composite membrane reached 400 GPU above with CO2/Na selectivity over 65.

关 键 词:CO2 capture composite membrane gutter layer COATING 

分 类 号:TQ051.893[化学工程] TQ317

 

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