放射性环境移动监测通信方案的设计与实现  

The Design and Implementation of the Radioactive Contamination Monitoring System's Communication Mechanism

作　　者：任俊[1] 刘明哲[1] 庹先国[1,2] 彭凤凌[1] 唐应兵 

机构地区：[1]地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室(成都理工大学),成都610059 [2]西南科技大学核废物与环境安全国防重点学科实验室,绵阳621010

出　　处：《核电子学与探测技术》2014年第9期1066-1072,共7页Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology

基　　金：863计划放射性污染监测预警与健康风险评估技术研究(2012AA0635);核退役与核废物处置四川省青年科技创新研究团队(2011JTD0013)

摘　　要：介绍了一种利用Android系统手机实现野外环境监测设备和室内监测中心计算机之间通信的方法及其在放射性污染监测预警技术中的应用。首先分析了Android系统架构并设计了监测预警通信方案;其次在放射性污染监测现场数据采集技术的基础上,结合蓝牙通信技术实现监测仪器与android手机的蓝牙通信,接收由监测设备所测量的数据(辐射监测结果);最后,通过GPRS技术实现了Android手机与室内监测中心的计算机进行文字、现场测量数据文档、图片、视频等信息的相互通信和相互的远程控制。在应用层上设计了一套协议用于实现多种类型信息一次性收发的功能,实现了现场数据的连续采集,并达到智慧状态把数据发送至监测中心的功效。实验结果表明:该通信方案具有较好的通信功能,能够满足实际中各种远程通信的要求,把辐射监测系统用户化推进一大步,具有广泛的应用前景。This paper presents a method which achieved communication between the environmental monitoring e -quipment and the remote computer based on Android phone and its application in the radioactive contamination monitoring and early warning technology .In the first part of the paper , it introduced the Android system archi-tecture and designed the communication program;secondly , combined with the Bluetooth communication tech-nology , it achieved Bluetooth communication between monitoring instruments and android phone based on the radioactive pollution monitoring technology and data collection ; finally it achieved sending of text , pictures , video and other information to remote monitoring center computer through GPRS technology and interoperable each other .The communication program proposed in this paper on the application layer designed a suite of pro -tocols, which is used to implement continuous collection of field data and varied types of information contin -ueously , achieving the sending of data to the remote monitoring center automatically .Experiment＇s results show that：the communication program has good communication capabilities to fulfill all the requirements of the actual remote communication with a wide range of application value .

关 键 词：蓝牙 通用分组服务技术 监测设备 安卓手机 远程计算机 放射性污染监测 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]