社会团结、法治与国家治理现代化  

Social Solitary,Rule of Law and Modern National Governance

作　　者：李建新[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学法学院

出　　处：《社会主义研究》2015年第1期24-30,共7页Socialism Studies

基　　金：2012年度教育部人文社会科学基金一般项目"公众舆论影响下的压力型司法问题研究"(12YJA820034);2014年度郑州大学"财政宪法学"研究项目

摘　　要：社会团结是社会赖以存在的前提。传统社会的机械团结建立在个人相似性基础之上,社会人格吸收个人人格;现代社会的有机团结建立在分工与交换互惠的基础上,个人人格保持独立。机械团结社会的控制方式是国家一元化的统治或管理,有机团结社会控制的方式是以国家和社会二元分立与合作为基础的多主体治理。现代国家治理立基于有机团结的社会,其最佳治理状态是善治。善治实现的根本途径是法治,因为法治具有提供治理合法性、行为指引、社会公正和防止人的任意性等的特有功能和价值。Social solidarity is a premise for the existence of society. Mechanical solidarity in a traditional society is based on individual basic similarity, in which social personality absorbs individual personality. Organic unity of a modern society is based on the division of labors and exchange on the basis of reciprocal in which individual personality is independent. The way of rule in mechanically unified society is domination and management while the way of rule in organically unified society is pluralistic governance. Good governance is the best of organic society, and the fundamental way to realize good governance is rule of law, for it is specially featured with legality, behavior guidelines, justice and certainty.

关 键 词：国家治理现代化 社会团结 法治 善治 

分 类 号：D927[政治法律—法学]