中国和伊拉克的石油合作  

China and Iraq's Oil Relationship: Opportunity to Deepen Cooperation

作　　者：海德[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学国际关系学院

出　　处：《阿拉伯世界研究》2015年第1期106-120,共15页Arab World Studies

摘　　要：由于伊中两国石油市场的固有特性,两国的石油关系会有很大的进步空间。一方面,中国的石油需求增长速度很快,今天的中国是世界第二大经济体,也是世界第二大石油消费国;另一方面,伊拉克恢复了其在中东的正常地位以及其与外界的联系。伊拉克已探明的原油储量为1430亿桶,产量增长迅速,根据伊拉克石油部的计划,其石油生产水平将在未来10年内与沙特持平。伊中两国的石油市场状况表明两国的石油关系具有互补性。中国经济的迅速发展将使中国进口石油的对外依存度逐渐增大,而伊拉克的石油储量和产量也将不断增加,再加上两国之间的友好关系,双方未来的石油合作前景充满希望。Due to the inherent characteristics of the Iranian and Chinese oil market, oil between the two countries has a lot of room for improvement. On the one hand, China＇s oil demand growth is very fast, today＇s China is the world＇s second largest economy, is also the world＇s second largest consumer of oil; on the other hand, Iraq resumed its normal position in the Middle East as well as with the outside world contact. Iraq has proven oil reserves of 14.3 billion barrels, the rapid growth of production, according to the Iraqi Oil Ministry＇s plan, it will work with the Saudi oil production levels unchanged in the next l0 years. Iraqi oil market situation in both countries showed oil between the two countries are complementary. The rapid development of China＇s economy will make China＇s dependence on foreign oil imports increased, but Iraq＇s oil reserves and production will continue to increase, coupled with the friendly relations between the two countries, the future prospects for cooperation in oil and full of hope.

关 键 词：中国 伊拉克 石油合作 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]