不同程度银屑病对患者生活质量的影响  

Study the impact of severity of psoriasis on quality of life in psoriatic patients

作　　者：李秀荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省郧县人民医院皮肤科,湖北郧县442500

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2015年第3期98-100,共3页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的探讨不同程度银屑病对患者生活质量的影响。方法收集本科收治的220例临床诊断为寻常型银屑病的患者,然后按PASI评分将其分为轻、中与重度三级,用银屑病无能指数(PDI)与生活质量指数(DLQI)量表对患者生活质量进行评价。结果应用DLQI量表评价发现轻度与中度及重度、中度与重度在生理、心理、社交活动、穿衣、日常活动、家庭、工作学习、运动方面的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),而在性生活与治疗方面的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);而用PDI评分评价发现轻度与中度及重度、中度与重度在日常生活、工作学习、人际关系及休闲方面的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),而在治疗方面的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论银屑病患者普遍存在生活质量降低问题,且随着病情加重这些表现更加明显,应该引起临床医师的高度关注。Objective To investigate the impact of severity of Psoriasis on Quality of Life in psoriatic patients. Methods 220 cases of patients with psoriasis were collected from our department, then were divided into light,medium and heavy groups according to the PASI score, evaluated the quality of life of the patients using quality of life index （DLQI） and psoriasis disability index（PDI）scale. Results We found the differences in daily life, work and study, interpersonal relationship and leisure aspects of mild and moderate and severe, moderate and severe patients were statistically signifi-cant（P〈0.05）, while there was no significant difference in terms of treatment（P〉0.05）, according to PDI scores ;and we found the differences in physiological, psychological, daily activities, social activities, sports, clothing, work study, family and treatment of mild and moderate and severe, moderate and severe patients were statistically significant （P〈0.05）, but no significant difference in sex and treatment（P〉0.05） according to DLQI scores. Conclusion Psoriasis patients generally have lower quality of life, and the more severe the diease is the more impact it may have on the daily life, clinician should take care.

关 键 词：银屑病 银屑病无能指数 生活质量指数 

分 类 号：R751[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]