分散内观认知疗法对PCI治疗患者睡眠质量的影响  

Effects of the discontiguous Naikan cognitive therapy on sleep quality of patients with percutaneous coronary intervention surgery

作　　者：张银环[1] 管艳杰[2] 杨洪芹[3] 刘爱娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省潍坊市人民医院心内二科,261041 [2]潍坊医学院附属医院心胸外科 [3]潍坊市人民医院滨海分院心内科

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2015年第1期67-69,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的观察分散内观认知疗法对PCI治疗患者睡眠质量的影响。方法将70例PCI治疗患者分为对照组和干预组，每组35例。对照组患者给予常规心理护理，干预组在此基础上采用分散内观认知疗法，观察干预前后两组患者睡眠质量的变化。结果干预组患者在主观睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能和睡眠质量指数的总分上和对照组相比均有显著改善（P〈0．01）。结论分散内观认知疗法可改善患者的睡眠质量，可应用于PCI治疗患者的护理之中。Objective To explore the influence of the Naikan cognitive therapy intervention on sleep quality of patients with percutaneous coronary intervention surgery. Methods A total of 70 inpatients with percutaneous coronary intervention surgery were divided into the control group and intervention group with 35 cases in each. All patients received routine nursing while the intervention group also received the Naikan cognitive therapy. Sleep quality of patients between two groups were evaluated. Results The subjective sleep quality, sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, daytime function and PSQI total score were significantly improved after the Naikan cognitive therapy intervention in the interventional group （P 〈 0. 01 ） . Conclusions Compared with control group, the Naikan cognitive therapy appears better effects on improving sleep quality. It can be applied to the nursing for the patients with percutaneous coronary intervention surgery.

关 键 词：睡眠 内观认知疗法 PCI 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]