农业科技推广服务体制和运行机制创新研究  

The Innovation of Service System and Operational Mechanism in Agricultural Science and Technology Spread

作　　者：高道才[1] 林志强[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛农业大学人文与社会学院,山东青岛266109

出　　处：《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第1期93-97,共5页Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东省"蓝黄"两区建设重大课题研究项目"基于生态文明的农业科技服务体制机制创新"

摘　　要：农业科技推广是现代农业发展的关键。面对服务体制不完善、运行机制不健全等问题,我国农业科技推广服务体制和运行机制创新必须恪守"政府主导、社会介入,市场决定、民办公助,资源协同、系统集成"的原则,促进公益性、准公益性与营利性农业科技推广机构协调发展,建立"政府+服务中心+专家+协会(+企业+基地)+农户"的农业科技推广新模式,实行农科教一体化、服务内容综合化、服务形式多元化、服务队伍人才化、服务技术网络化。实行双向互动服务,全面提高服务效益,促进现代农业发展。The spread of agricultural science and technology is the key to the development of modern agriculture .Because of incomplete service system and unsound operating mechanism , the innovation of service system and operational mechanism of agricultural science and technology must adhere to the princi‐ple of ＆quot;government guiding ,social involvement ,market decision ,running by locals with government sub‐sidy ,resource coordination ,and system integration＆quot;.A new mode of ＆quot;government ＋ service center ＋ ex‐perts ＋ association ＋ farmers＆quot;should be established to promote agricultural science and technology by in‐tegrating agriculture ,science and education ,offering comprehensive service ,diversifying services ,and cy‐berizing technical services .Two‐way interacting services should be provided to improve service efficiency and promote the development of modern agriculture .

关 键 词：农业科技推广 服务体制 运行机制 创新 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]