ABB式形容词主观化及其量级研究  

A Study on the Subjectivity of the Adjectives of ABB Pattern and Their Gradability

作　　者：董雪松[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学国际文化教育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第1期113-118,共6页Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：ABB式形容词是由单音节形容词A加后缀BB构成的,它与其他几种类型形容词的重叠形式被吕叔湘先生统称为"形容词的生动形式"。因为这类形容词通过了重叠、加缀等方式具有了显著的描绘性。它们的描绘性和主观性是相辅相成的,描绘性体现主观性,主观性增强描绘性。本文从主观化的角度对ABB式形容词及其主观化的量级进行考察,从"视角"和"情感"角度对ABB式形容词的主观化进行了描述,同时对ABB式形容词进行了主观量级的对比分析。An adjective of ABB pattern is composed of a single syllable adjective A and the suffix BB . It was called ＆quot;the vivid forms of adjectives＆quot;by Mr .Lv Shuxiang with several other reduplicated adjectives because this kind of adjectives has the remarkable description by reduplication and suffixation .Their de‐scription and subjectivity are complementary to each other .Description reflects subjectivity ,and subjectiv‐ity enhances description as well .Based on the table of the vivid forms of adjectives ,this paper investigated the subjectivity of these ABB type adjectives from ＆quot;perspective＆quot;and ＆quot;affection＆quot;,contrasted and analyzed their subjective gradability .

关 键 词：ABB式形容词 主观化 量级 

分 类 号：H041[语言文字—语言学]