客位及主位认知:六十年侗族“嘎老”亚种分类述评  

Understanding of Guest and Host Identities: Review on Six Decades' Classification of the Subtypes of the Dong People's “Galao”

作　　者：吴帮雄 龙昭宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州民族大学,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《贵州民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第6期31-34,共4页Journal of Guizhou Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Science

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目"黔湘桂边区汉字记录少数民族语言文献分类搜集整理研究"[编号:12&ZD181]

摘　　要：在侗族南部地区的诸多民歌种类中,"嘎老"因多声部音乐特征被单独分为一种。六十年里学界关于"嘎老"的亚种分类存在不同认知,这种分歧源于客位及主位研究。分类标准不统一导致结论存在差异。对"嘎老"的亚种分类,不应立足于音乐特征而是思想内容。Of the folk songs＂ in southern Dong areas, ＂Galao＂ is listed as a separate category for its multi -voice features. There are different understandings of the subtypes of ＂Galao＂ in the past six decades in the academic circles, due to the discrepancies on the identification of guest and host identities. The difference in criteria leads to different conclusions. It is argued that the classification should be based on ideas and contents rather than musical features.

关 键 词：嘎老 亚种分类 客位 主位 

分 类 号：C951[社会学—民族学]