后格赖斯语境论的新发展:平衡语义学  

The Latest Development of Post-Gricean Contextualism——Equilibrium Semantics

作　　者：姜涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《外语学刊》2015年第1期85-89,共5页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究项目"英语将来时助动词语义-语用界面意义研究"(11YJC740042);黑龙江省博士后资助经费项目"动态-平衡视域中的英语将来时助动词意义研究"(LBH-Z12222)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：语义-语用界面研究一直是经典格赖斯、新格赖斯和后格赖斯学派争论的焦点。对此,后格赖斯学派又分为语义最简论和语境论两大阵营,且语境论的发展尤为突出。新兴的平衡语义学采用的是激进语境论视角,具有独特的意义诠释方法。因此,该学说在分析其与其他语境论观点差异的基础之上,尝试解决语境论中语义因素与语用因素之间的关系、语境因素等问题。这将对后格赖斯语境论及语义-语用界面研究有积极影响。The interface issues between semantics and pragmatics remain to be the debate focus among classic Gricean conversational im- plicature theory, neo-Gricean theories and post-Gricean theories. Post-Gricean theory can be sub-divided into semantic minimalism and contextualism and the development of the latter has been highlighted. The emerging Equilibrium Semantics, with a special meaning interpretation methodology, takes a radical contextualistic perspective. Thus, on the basis of analysing the differences from other contextualistic studies, there must be some positive contributions to post-Gricean contextualism and semantic-pragmatic inter- face studies to address the issues of the relationship between semantic and pragmatic elements and contextual factors.

关 键 词：语境论 语义-语用界面 意义 平衡语义学 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]