外商直接投资、市场化与能源强度——基于1998—2011年省际面板数据的经验研究  

Foreign Direct Investment,Marketization and Energy Intensity

作　　者：胡莹[1] 魏晓平[1] 黄永宝 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学管理学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《首都经济贸易大学学报》2015年第2期19-24,共6页Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国矿产资源跨期优化配置机制研究"(11&ZD163)

摘　　要：从市场化视角切入,利用固定效应回归和面板工具变量法对中国1998—2011年30个省市的面板数据对外商直接投资、当地市场化进程、能源强度三者之间的关系进行研究。研究发现:外商直接投资提高了中国的能源强度,但其对能源强度的影响依赖于各地的市场化进程,市场化进程发展较快的地区,外商直接投资能够有效降低当地的能源强度,而在市场化进程落后的地区,外商直接投资却对能源强度有负面的影响。总之,随着市场化的深入推进,外商直接投资将会逐渐降低能源强度。In this paper ,based on the perspective of the market,the vestment,the local market ization level and energy intensity were tested relationship between foreign direct inthrough the provincial panel data. The results show that：foreign direct investment reduce energy intensity in China, but the impact of foreign direct investment on energy intensity depends on the local market ization. In the development of forward areas,foreign direct investment can reduce the energy intensity, while in the development of backward areas, foreign direct investment has a negative impact on energy intensity. In other words, as the development of market ization,foreign direct investment will gradually reduce energy intensity.

关 键 词：外商直接投资 市场化 能源强度 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济] F123.9