绿肥还田量对烤烟生长发育和产质量的影响  

Effects of Different Amount of Green Manure Returned to Field on Flue-cured Tobacco Growth,Development,Yield and Quality

作　　者：覃勇[1] 杨丽丽[1] 邓小华[1] 江智敏[2] 菅攀峰 张明发 陈治锋 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128 [2]浙江中烟工业有限责任公司,浙江杭州310009 [3]湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司,湖南吉首416000

出　　处：《天津农业科学》2015年第2期119-122,共4页Tianjin Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：浙江中烟工业有限责任公司项目(ZJZY2013B003);湖南省烟草专卖局重点项目(13-14ZDAa03)

摘　　要：为明确湘西州烟区种植绿肥的适宜还田量，研究了箭舌豌豆不同还田量对烤烟农艺性状、经济性状及烟叶物理特性、化学成分的影响。结果表明：绿肥翻压还田能提高烤烟农艺性状和经济性状，适宜的还田量能提高烟叶物理特性，促进烟叶化学成分协调。研究认为湘西州烟区绿肥还田量在20000-30000kg·hm-2较适宜，以绿肥还田量22500kg·hm-2最佳。The effects of different amount of green manure returned to field on agronomic traits, economic traits, leaves＂ physical characteristics and chemical composition of flue-cured tobacco were studied by field experiment. The results showed that returning green manure could improve the agronomic traits, economic traits of flue-cured tobacco; suitable amount of green manure could improve leaves＂ physical characteristics and chemical composition of flue-cured tobacco. It considered that the 20 000 -30 000 kg· hm-2 of manure returning was more appropriate, the 22 500 kg· hm-2 of manure returning was best.

关 键 词：绿肥 翻压量 烤烟 经济性状 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]