山东省经济发展与居民生活水平时空差异及耦合关系研究  

Temporal and Spatial Differences and Coupling Relationship between Economic Development and Living Standard of Residents in Shandong Province

作　　者：包维虎 赵明华[1] 韩荣青[1] 张静[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学人口.资源与环境学院,济南250014

出　　处：《鲁东大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第1期57-62,共6页Journal of Ludong University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金(Y2007E04);山东省社科规划重点项目(08BJGJ05)

摘　　要：本文利用熵值法和耦合度模型,分析了2000,2005和2012年的山东省各个地市的经济发展水平、居民生活水平,以及经济发展与居民生活水平耦合度,旨在揭示山东省经济发展与提高居民生活水平方面存在的问题,并提出相应的措施.结果表明：2000-2012年山东省经济发展水平与居民生活水平均不断提高,经济发展与居民生活水平的耦合度指数整体上呈下降态势,两个指标及其耦合度在空间上均呈现东部最高、中部次之、西部最低的格局.经济发展与居民生活的改善之间处于不协调状态,居民生活水平落后于经济发展.因此,未来要注重区域之间的经济联动发展,推进经济发展与居民生活改善的同步提高。In order to reveal the problems between economic development and the living standard of residents and put forward the corresponding measures,the economic development level,the living standard of residents and the coupling degree of the two indicators in the 17 cities of Shandong province in 2000,2005 and 2012 were analyzed by using the entropy entropy evaluation method and coupling degree model.The results showed that from 2000 to 2012 the economic development level and the living standard of residents in Shandong Province continuously improved,but the coupling index between the economic development and living standard of residents dropped overall,and two indicators in space were the highest in the east,second high in the central section,the lowest in the west.Therefore,the economic development and living standard of residents are uncoordinated,and the living standard of residents falls behind the economic development.In the future the economic development among regions should be focused on promoting the economic development and living standard of residents simultaneously.

关 键 词：经济发展 居民生活水平 时空差异 耦合关系 山东省 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]