布地奈德治疗儿童感染后咳嗽的临床疗效观察  

Clinical efficacy of budesonide in the treatment of children with post infectious cough

作　　者：刘艳宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]阜新市中心医院儿科,辽宁阜新123000

出　　处：《实用药物与临床》2015年第1期100-102,共3页Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies

摘　　要：目的观察雾化吸入布地奈德治疗儿童感染后咳嗽的临床疗效。方法收集2012年1月至2013年12月在我院诊断为感染后咳嗽的患儿的临床资料,对其进行回顾性分析。40例符合诊断标准的患儿分为治疗组22例,对照组18例。对照组给予常规治疗,开瑞坦5~10 m L/次,1次/d＋易坦静口服液,5~10 m L/次,2次/d,对症止咳祛痰;治疗组在上述治疗的基础上,吸入布地奈德1 m L,2次/d。两组疗程均为2周,对两组的临床疗效进行评价。结果两组患儿咳嗽症状积分均明显下降,治疗组的有效率高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论雾化吸入布地奈德在儿童感染后咳嗽治疗中具有较好的疗效,明显优于常规治疗方法。Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of inhalation of budesonide in the treatment of children with post infectious cough. Methods Children diagnosed as post infectious cough in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 were collected and analyzed retrospectively. 40 cases accorded with the diagnostic standard were divided into treatment group（ n = 22） and control group（ n = 18）. Control group was given conventional treatment,clarityne5 ~ 10 m L,once daily ＋ ambroxol oral liquid,5 ~ 10 m L per time,twice daily for symptomatic cough expectorant; on the basis of the above treatment,treatment group was given budesonide 1 m L,twice daily. The patients were treated for2 weeks,the clinical efficacy of the two groups was evaluated. Results The results of various children cough symptom scores decreased significantly,and the effective rate of treatment group was significantly higher than that of control group,there was significant difference between the two groups（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusion Budesonide aerosol inhalation has good effect on children with post infectious cough,it is superior to conventional therapy.

关 键 词：布地奈德 感染后咳嗽 儿童 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]