中药对胰岛功能保护的新进展  

New progress in the protection of Traditional Chinese Medicine on islet function

作　　者：刘春燕[1] 王英之杰[1] 邵加庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属金陵医院(南京军区南京总医院)内分泌科,南京医学硕士研究生210002

出　　处：《医学研究生学报》2014年第10期1092-1094,共3页Journal of Medical Postgraduates

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(30900697);江苏省自然科学基金(BK2012781);南京军区医药卫生科研基金(11MA100)

摘　　要：目前,对糖尿病的治疗仍以西药为主。西药治疗糖尿病存在低血糖等多种不良反应,不能阻止胰岛功能的进行性衰竭,部分药物还存在继发性失效的情况。近年来,一些中药被发现具备降糖作用,对胰岛功能具有一定的保护作用,且不良反应较轻,易于被患者接受,因此临床对中药治疗糖尿病寄予厚望。文中根据中药对胰岛功能保护的机制,从减少氧化应激,增加胰岛β细胞数量及促进β细胞分泌,减轻胰岛素抵抗、增进胰岛素敏感性等方面进行综述,阐述中药在糖尿病治疗中的独特作用。So far, the major therapeutic drugs of diabetes are western medicine , but side effects of hypoglycemic western med-icine are large and not easy to take for a long time .In recent years , we found the side effects of some kind of hypoglycemic Chinese herbal medicine were small , much easier to be accepted by the patients .Thus, the clinical treatment of diabetes may have new meth-ods.According to the mechanisms of Traditional Chinese Medicine for protection of islet function , this review will discuss them from re-ducing oxidative stress , increasing the number of islet cells and promoting βcells to secrete, relieving insulin resistance , increasing in-sulin sensitivity and so on .All of these aspects reflect the unique role of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the treatment of diabetes and protection of islet function .

关 键 词：中药 胰岛功能 糖尿病 

分 类 号：R961.1[医药卫生—药理学]