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作 者:方秋明[1]
出 处:《自然辩证法研究》2015年第2期38-43,共6页Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基 金:国家社科基金项目"反抗虚无--约纳斯生命哲学研究"(13BZX018)
摘 要:汉斯·约纳斯的生命哲学对生物学事实提供了一种存在主义解释,有力地反击了现代哲学中的"虚无主义"。国外学者对它的研究呈现三种特征:一是直接对《生命的现象》等文本进行解读;二是把约纳斯和其他相关哲学家的思想进行比较;三是在约纳斯生命哲学的基础上进行新的理论创造。未来研究还应有关于约纳斯生命哲学的专著;应从其生命哲学的各个方面,并联系其他理论背景研究他如何克服虚无主义;重视他的《主体性的无能或能力》;进一步研究约纳斯生命哲学对实践领域尤其是当代伦理困境的开拓性贡献,探索两者之间的内在联系。Hans Jonas' s philosophy of life provides an existential interpretion of biological facts and struggles strongly against “nihinism” in modem philosophy. There are three characters for foreign scholars' research. Firstly, they read and interpret Jonas's The Phenomenon of Life: Toward a Philosophical Biology and his other texts; secondly, they compare and research his and others' thought; thirdly, they try to establish new theories on the basis of Jonas's philosophy of life. We should pay more attention to the following four aspects. (1)There should be aeadie monographs on Jonas's philosophy of life. (2)To overcome nihilism, we should be engaged in it from every respect of his philosophy of life and link with other theoretical backgrounds. (3)As for the researeh literatures, we should also notiee his Impotence or Power of Subjectivity. (4)Lastly, we should furtherly research its pioneering contribution to practical fields, especially contemporary ethical dilemmas and explore the inner relation between them,
分 类 号:N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]
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