水稻生长模型研究进展  

Advances in Simulation Model of Rice Growth

作　　者：刘玉汐 刘静[3] 王连喜[1,2] 李琪[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏南京210044 [2]江苏省大气环境监测与污染控制高技术研究重点实验室,江苏南京210044 [3]宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室,宁夏银川750002

出　　处：《作物杂志》2015年第1期14-19,共6页Crops

基　　金：河套灌区主要农作物农业气象预评估技术研究(GYHY201206021);全球变化环境下作物产量的影响与适应监测评估技术(2012BAH29B03)

摘　　要：简单介绍了作物生长模型发展历史,重点介绍了水稻生长模拟模型的发展历史,阐述了当前水稻生长模型的应用情况。水稻生长模型基于水稻的生长机理,在未来气候情景模拟、区域化模拟、优化栽培及气象灾害影响评估中的应用已取得了较好成果。随着时代的进步,对模型模拟研究提出了新的需求。针对模拟模型当前的应用情况,提出了未来发展的几点建议对策,以期为作物生长模型在今后的农业生产实践中起到指导作用。This article described the histoy of the development of crop growth simulation models, focusing on the history of simulation models of rice growth, described the current application of simulation models of rice growth. Simulation models of rice growth based on the growth mechanism in the future climate scenario simulations, regional simulation, optimization of cultivation and meteorological disaster impact application achieved good results. With the progress of time, the model simulations presented new demands. For the current application, the simulation models proposed several suggestions for future development, With a view to crop growth, simulation models played a guiding role in the future of agricultural production practices.

关 键 词：水稻生长模型 水稻 建议对策 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]