马铃薯微型原种播种机的研究现状与展望  

Development Status and Prospect of Mechanized Planting Micro Potato

作　　者：张勇[1] 李丽霞[1] 韩宏宇[2] 杜木军[2] 窦钰程[2] 

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学现代农业工程学院,云南昆明650500 [2]黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2015年第4期372-375,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：云南省省级人培项目(201323006);黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划项目(2013G0426)

摘　　要：马铃薯脱毒微型原种繁育技术的不断进步,大大提高了脱毒微型原种的产量,降低了成本,微型原种的种植是马铃薯生产中一项有效的增产措施,马铃薯脱毒微型原种播种机的研制势在必行。欧美地区马铃薯脱毒微型原种播种机械已形成产业化,而国内还处于起步阶段,与国外播种机有一定差距,笔者介绍国内外马铃薯微型原种播种机的研究现状,研究和推广适合我国的、融合农艺的微型马铃薯播种机和高效生产的机械化技术,对于推进我国马铃薯全程机械化发展进程具有积极作用。Along with the development of high-efficiency and low-cost propagation technologies,it has reduced production costs and improved the production of virus-free minituber. It was imperative to carry out the micro potato planting with the application of minituber improving the production effectively. The virus-free minituber planter has formed the industrialization in European and American area,while still in its infancy in China. So this paper introduces the development status about virus-free minituber seeding machine at home and abroad,and puts forward developing some study about virus-free minituber seeding machine. At the same time,it plays a positive role to promote the development of potato industry with the combination of farming machinery with agronomy technic.

关 键 词：马铃薯微型原种 播种机 现状 展望 

分 类 号：S223.2[农业科学—农业机械化工程]