产程胎心监护的方法及必要性探讨  

Methods and necessity of labor surveillance

作　　者：韩欢[1] 黄一颖[1] 应豪[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院产科,上海200040

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2015年第2期120-123,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

摘　　要：产程监护是采用人工及生物物理、生物化学方法对胎儿宫内安全和产程进展进行监测,以便及早发现胎儿宫内缺氧、识别难产,并积极加以处理。胎儿宫内状况的监护方法包括间断胎心听诊、持续胎心监护、胎儿头皮刺激试验、胎儿头皮血样检查、胎儿脉冲血氧测定法等。持续胎心监护仍是产时一个有效而必要的胎心监护手段。Labor surveillance is a method to assess the fetal＇s well-being in the uterus and the process of labor by artifical or biophysical or biochemical methods,in order to identify intrauterine fetal anoxia and dystocia early.Fetal surveillance includes intermittent auscul- tation,cardiotocography,fetal scalp stimulation test,fetal scalp blood sampling and fetal pulse oximetry.Car- diotocography is always the most necessary and ef- fective method.

关 键 词：产程监护 胎儿宫内缺氧 必要性 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]