延续护理在初产妇产褥期的应用及效果分析  

The Application and Effect Analysis of Continuation Care in Unipara in Puerperium

作　　者：郭天智[1] 冯光连[1] 邱春燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院附属医院,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2015年第1期97-100,共4页Medical Innovation of China

摘　　要：目的:探讨延续护理用于初产妇产褥期的效果,提高初产妇的新生儿护理技能和母乳喂养率。方法:选择446例足月产后妇女,对照组用门诊复诊、出院指导和电话求助的方法,实验组在对照组基础上用延续护理法,即电话随访、QQ咨询、家庭访视等。结果:(1)实验组与对照组切口延期愈合、产褥感染、无乳或少乳、乳腺炎、产后便秘、产后抑郁发生率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)实验组与对照组母乳喂养成功率、新生儿护理技能掌握情况比较,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:延续护理在初产妇产褥期的应用能减少初产妇并发症发生率;提高初产妇的新生儿护理技能和母乳喂养率,促进初产妇及新生儿身体健康。Objective： To study the effect of the continue nursing in unipara in puerperium, improve unipara＇newborn care skills and breastfeeding rate. Method： 446 postpartum women at term were chosen, the control group accepted a hospital outpatient visit, guidance and call for help, the experimental group used the continuation of nursing method on the basis of the control group, including telephone follow-up, QQ consulting, family visits, etc. Result：（1） The delayed healing of incision, less puerperal infection, no milk or milk, mastitis, postpartum constipation, incidence of postpartum depression of the two groups were compared, the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.（2） The success rate of breastfeeding, neonatal nursing skills to master the situation of the two groups were compared, the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.01）. Conclusion： The application of the continuation of care in unipara puerperium can reduce the complication rate of primipara. Mothers of newborns nursing skills and mother＇s milk feeding rate, promote the first-time mothers and newborn health.

关 键 词：延续护理 初产妇 产褥期 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]