新近发现的呼吸道病毒在儿童呼吸道感染中的研究进展  

The research progress of newly discovered respiratory viruses in children

作　　者：陈佳[1] 陈志[2] 

机构地区：[1]绵阳市中心医院儿科,621000 [2]绵阳市疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《国际儿科学杂志》2015年第1期79-81,86,共4页International Journal of Pediatrics

摘　　要：呼吸道感染是儿童时期最主要的疾病之一，其中病毒在儿童呼吸道感染中起重要作用。随着分子生物学检测技术的发展，人偏肺病毒、人冠状病毒、人博卡病毒、多瘤病毒、新型肠道病毒和组鼻病毒等病毒逐渐被发现，且被证实可导致儿童呼吸道感染，多种病毒协同感染在呼吸道感染中的作用也逐渐受到重视。该文就近年国内外对这些新发现的病毒在儿童呼吸道感染中的研究现状及其与常见病毒协同感染情况进行综述。Respiratory tract infection is a common disease in childhood. Virus plays an important role in respiratory disease. With the progresses in molecular technologies in these years, newly discovered viruses have been identified including human metapneumovirus, human coronaviruses, human Bocavirus, polyomaviruses, new enterovirus and rhinovirus strains. These viruses have been identified to cause childhood respiratory infection. This review overviews the newly recognized respiratory viruses and seek to focus on their contribution to infec- tion and co-infection in respiratory tract infection in childhood.

关 键 词：呼吸道病毒 儿童 混合感染 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]