秦川牛种质资源保护利用、存在问题及对策建议  

Protection and Utility of Genetic Resources of Qinchuan Cattle and Their Problems and Countermeasures

作　　者：昝林森[1] 王洪程[1] 梅楚刚 王应海 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]陕西省秦川肉牛良种繁育中心,陕西扶风722200

出　　处：《中国牛业科学》2014年第6期1-4,共4页China Cattle Science

基　　金：国家肉牛牦牛产业技术体系(CARS-38);陕西省科技统筹创新工程计划项目(2014KTZB02-02)

摘　　要：秦川牛因原产于陕西八百里秦川而得名,具有体躯高大、遗传稳定、适应性强、肉用性能好等特点,是我国著名的地方品种和国家级资源保护品种,是肉牛新品种培育和产业化发展的基础。文章介绍了秦川牛种质资源保护利用情况和取得的成效,并针对当前存在的问题提出了相应的对策和建议,以期对秦川牛种质资源的保护和开发提供科学指导,推动肉牛产业的健康发展。Qinchuan cattle is named for being cultured in eight hundred Qinchuan plain of shaanxi. Thisbreed is characteristics by the strong body trunk, genetic stability, good adaptability, high--qualifiedmeat. Since it is famous local breed in China, which has become a national genetic resources protectionbreed, it is the foundation of the beef cattle breeding and industrialization development. Hence, this paperintroduced the situation of genetic resources protection and utility of Qinchuan cattle, and put forward thecorresponding countermeasure and the suggestions in view of the current existing problems. Besides, itwould provide scientific guidance for genetic resources protection and development of Qinchuan cattle aswell as it would promote the healthy development of the beef cattle industry .

关 键 词：秦川牛 种质资源 保护利用 对策建议 

分 类 号：S823.2[农业科学—畜牧学]