《阿·戈·皮姆的故事》的生态思想评析  

Ecological Understanding of The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym

作　　者：李显文[1] 郭时海[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川文理学院外国语学院,四川达州635000 [2]重庆理工大学语言学院,重庆400054

出　　处：《重庆与世界（学术版）》2014年第12期91-95,共5页THE WORLD & CHONG QING

基　　金：四川省教育厅人文社科重点项目"埃德加.爱伦.坡小说的视觉化研究"(14SA0138)

摘　　要：爱伦·坡的《阿·戈·皮姆的故事》饱含了丰富的生态思想。其生态警示思想是,认识到接二连三的灾难性事件的根源在于人类的控制欲和征服欲、人类"饮鸩止渴"的短视行为和对科技的不当处置;其生态伦理思想表现为生态整体思想、生态良知和生态和谐;其后人类生态思想借助生态神学解构了人类中心主义,人类的最终归宿是消融于自然,人的主体地位也随之瓦解,从而生态的本体地位得以还原,一种动态的、偶然的和不确定性的后人类生态观随之确立。The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym by Allen Poe fills with ecological ideas. Its continuously ecological apocalypses are caused by human＇ s control and occupation desire, the temporary relief and improper disposition to technology. Its ecological ethics is expressed by wholeness, conscience and harmony. Its posthuman ecology through the ecological theology deconstructs the anthropocentrism, which shows the human＇ s integration to the nature and with it the individual subjectivity is decomposed. Thus, the ontology of the ecological system is high- lighted with the characteristics of dynamism, contingency, and uncertainty.

关 键 词：《阿·戈·皮姆的故事》 生态警示 生态伦理 后人类生态观 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]