雾霾污染控制与车用汽油清洁化  

Urban fog/haze control and clean motor petrol

作　　者：鲍晓军[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(北京)重质油国家重点实验室

出　　处：《自然杂志》2014年第6期421-425,共5页Chinese Journal of Nature

基　　金：国家重点基础研究计划(973计划)(2010CB226900)资助

摘　　要：近年来,中国雾霾天气频出,严重影响了百姓生活和身体健康,雾霾污染治理已迫在眉睫。PM2.5是导致雾霾污染的元凶,汽车尾气排放是其重要来源之一。概述了雾霾的危害、PM2.5与汽车尾气排放的关系,并介绍了一种拥有自主知识产权的汽油清洁化工艺技术GARDES,该技术能够生产满足国IV/V标准的清洁汽油,降低汽车尾气中的污染物含量,为减少因汽车尾气排放产生的污染排放提供了一条新的技术途径。In recent years, fog-haze weather is frequently encountered in most areas of China, which has seriously affected the lives and health of Chinese citizens. The control on the fog and haze pollution is extremely urgent. In this contribution, the author first outlines the harms of the fog and haze, then introduces the relationship between PM2.5, the principal contributor to the fog and haze pollution, and automobile exhaust, and finally describes the GARDES technology for clean gasoline production, with the aim of making the public understand the relationship between motor emission and petrol quality.

关 键 词：雾霾 PM2.5汽车尾气污染 汽油清洁化 GARDES(催化裂化汽油加氢改质)技术 

分 类 号：X51[环境科学与工程—环境工程] X734.2