基于DEA的家庭农场生态经济效率评价——以公安县长江村为例  

Eco-efficiency Evaluation of Family Farms Based on DEA——A Case Study of Yangtze River Village in Gong' an County

作　　者：侯林春[1] 丁继国[1] 彭伟[1] 闫晓冉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2014年第5期35-37,共3页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年基金项目(12YJC790058);湖北省自然科学基金指导性计划项目(2013CFC089);中国地质大学(武汉)国土资源法律评价工程实验室开放基金资助(CUGFP-1402)

摘　　要：农户是农业生产的基本单元,开展农户的农业生态经济效率评价是控制农业面源污染、实现农业科学经营的关键。通过构建农业生态经济效率的评价指标体系,运用数据包络分析的方法对红安县长江村的农户生态经济效率进行分析评价。得出长江村农户的农业生态经济规模效率较高、纯技术效率较低,生态经济效率达到最优的农户相对较少。应加强农业的技术支持,提高农业的科学管理。Farmers are the basic unit in agricultural production.Eco-efficiency evaluation of farmers is the key to control agricultural non-point source pollution and realize scientific management in agriculture.By building evaluation index system of eco-efficiency in agriculture,this paper analyzes and evaluates the eco-efficiency of farmers by the method of data envelopment analysis（DEA）.It turns out that agricultural scale eco-efficiency of farmers in Yangtze River Village is relatively high,the pure technical efficiency is relatively low and few famers＇ eco-efficiency has reached the optimum level.It＇s necessary to strengthen technical support and improve the scientific management for agriculture.

关 键 词：农业 农户 生态经济效率 DEA 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]