明代湘西土家族土兵抗倭武术文化研究  

Research on Wushu Culture of Western Hunan Local Tujia Soldiers in Anti-Japanese Wars of Ming Dynasty

作　　者：邱海洪[1] 饶平[1] 

机构地区：[1]衡阳师范学院体育系,湖南衡阳421008

出　　处：《军事体育学报》2014年第4期75-78,共4页Journal of Military Physical Education and Sports

基　　金：湖南省社会科学规划项目(2010YBA026)

摘　　要：明代嘉靖年间我国东南沿海倭患严重,湘西土家族土兵因调出征,奔赴千里之外的江浙一带抗倭。土兵英勇善战、运用"塔式"阵法连挫倭寇立下赫赫战功。土兵抗倭展示出了湘西人民的尚武与爱国主义精神和湘西武术的独特魅力,土兵武器与阵法的运用给明代军队、民间武术增添了色彩。土兵与各地客兵联合抗倭促进了各地域武术文化的交流与融合,夯实了中华武术体系。In Jiajing Period of Ming Dynasty, the southeast coast of China wimessed many Japanese attacks. The local soldiers of Tu- jia Minority in western Hunan were sent to fight the invaders in Zhejiang and Jiangsu Provinces. Brilliant achievements have been made by strength and braveness as well as the tactics of ＂Tower＂. The anti - Japanese wars were characterized by the love of Wushu and patriotism of the local residents, the unique charm of Wushu in western Hunan, and the combination of weapons and tactics in Ming armies. The anti- Japanese wars participated by the local soldiers and ones from other places have improved the exchange and integration of Wushu culture from different places, which finally strengthened the system of Chinese Wushu.

关 键 词：湘西土兵 武术 抗倭 明代 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]