不同组织模式下农户生产效率研究——基于安溪农户的实证分析  

Research on farmers' production efficiency in different organization modes——An empirical analysis on farmers in Anxi County

作　　者：管曦[1] 苏宝财[1] 谢向英[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济学院 [2]福建农林大学管理学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《福建农林大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第1期28-33,共6页Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(11CJY058);福建省科技厅软科学项目(2014R0017);福建省自然科学基金项目(2014J01258)

摘　　要：基于安溪的农户数据,文章使用数据包络分析法,分别构建共同前沿面和组前沿面,分析了不同组织模式下农户的技术效率和技术比率。研究结论显示,参与农民专业合作社农户间的效率差异较小,参与企业订单生产农户间的效率差异较大,但总体上参与农民专业合作社的农户技术效率较参与企业订单生产的农户低,主要原因在于参与企业订单生产的农户所采用的技术整体上优于参与农民专业合作社农户采用的技术。The date envelopment analysis is applied to construct group frontier and meta-frontier respectively,and conduct comparative analysis on the production efficiency and technical ratios of farmers in different organization modes based on the data collected from Anxi County. The conclusion is that the difference in efficiency between farmers who are members of professional cooperatives is small,while the difference in efficiency between farmers who attend contract farming is large,the efficiency of farmers in contract farming is more than the efficiency of members in cooperatives,because the technology the contract farmers using is superior to the technology the cooperatives members using in the production.

关 键 词：生产效率 组织模式 农户 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]