湖北白猪优质系血源组成比例及其系谱结构分析  

Blood Percentage and Pedigree Analyses of Hubei White Swine with High Quality Line

作　　者：孙华[1] 宋忠旭[1] 彭先文[1] 董斌科[1] 雷斌[1] 陈明银 刘心建 梅书棋[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,武汉430064 [2]武汉市江夏区畜牧兽医局,武汉430200 [3]武汉市江夏区动物疫病预防控制中心,武汉430200

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2014年第24期6061-6063,共3页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD28B01);国家生猪产业技术体系项目(CARS-36);湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2011-620-001-003);湖北省高端人才引领培养计划项目;湖北省公益性科技研究项目(2013BBB15);动物胚胎工程及分子育种湖北省重点实验室开放课题(2010ZD100-109)

摘　　要：通过整理湖北白猪优质系各世代的系谱资料,系统分析了湖北白猪优质系培育过程中各品种所占的血液比例,以及近交程度和世代组成的遗传结构。结果表明,选育到六世代,长白猪、湖北白猪、梅山猪和通城猪在湖北白猪优质系中的血液含量分别为45.15%、24.38%、23.39%和7.08%。湖北白猪优质系的平均近交系数为2.52%,仍处于较低水平,近交系数年增量为0.509 9%,群体有效含量为98.06头。The blood percentage of each breed acted in the breeding of Hubei white swine line with high quality was studied through collecting and analyzing of the pedigree data of the individuals in each generation. The pedigree structures and inbred levels in each generation of Hubei white swine line with high quality were analyzed. The results showed that the percentage of Landrace, Hubei whie swine, Meishan swine and Tongcheng swine in Hubei white swine line with high quality were 45.15%, 24.38%, 23.39% and 7.08%, respectively. The average inbred coefficient was 2.52% which was in low level. The average increment was 0.509 9% per year. The available population content was 98.06.

关 键 词：湖北白猪优质系 群体继代选育 血源 系谱结构 

分 类 号：S828.8[农业科学—畜牧学]