武夷山不同植被类型下山地黄壤对比  

A Comparison on the Mountainous Yellow Soil in Wuyishan Area Covered by Different Vegetation Types

作　　者：钟福昌 谭亚兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2014年第12期114-117,共4页Journal of Yibin University

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金(2013J01156);福建师范大学地理科学学院2013年本科生科技创新项目(20132439)

摘　　要：实地考察武夷山国家自然保护区并进行土壤采样,对其水热条件大致相当、地形坡度相似,母岩母质相同的先锋岭、桐木关西侧、挂墩三个样地的土壤剖面A层的土壤有机质、土壤酸性、土壤黏性进行比较.研究表明:常绿阔叶林下的土壤A层的有机质含量最高,针叶林其次,茶园最低;茶园土壤中的酸性最强,针叶林其次,常绿阔叶林最低;常绿阔叶林下的土壤黏性最强,针叶林其次,茶园最弱.On the basis of fieldwork and sampling of Wuyishan national nature reserve, a comparison of the soil organicmatter, soil acidity and soil clay viscosity of A layer soil on three plots with corresponding conditions, namely spots withroughly similar hydrothermal conditions, terrain slope and parent rock, was made. The study shows that： the content of or-ganic matter of A layer soil is highest in laurisilvae forest, followed by the soil in coniferous forest, while tea plantation＇sis lowest. And the soil acidity in tea plantation is strongest, followed by the soil in coniferous forest, while laurisilvae＇s islowest. The soil stickiness of laurisilvae forest is strongest, followed by the soil in coniferous forest, while the soil in teaplantation is lowest.

关 键 词：土壤 植被类型 武夷山国家自然保护区 

分 类 号：S159.257[农业科学—土壤学]