地理本体研究综述及趋势分析  

Overview and Trend Analysis of Geo-Ontology

作　　者：苗瑾花 王家耀[2] 成毅[2] 马苗苗[3] 卢建伟 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]信息工程大学,河南郑州450001 [3]河南理工大学测绘与国土信息工程学院,河南焦作454000 [4]百年金海科技有限公司,河南郑州450018

出　　处：《测绘科学技术学报》2014年第6期653-658,共6页Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41271392)

摘　　要：地理本体是表达地理概念以及地理概念之间关系的有效手段,包含本体属性、一般关系和空间关系等语义信息,是实现地理信息共享和提供智能地理信息服务的一个研究重点。此处从地理本体的概念出发,介绍了地理本体研究的基本内容,详述了地理本体语义研究关键技术的基本原理和方法,总结了地理本体在地理信息科学领域中的主要应用,最后在此基础上着重探讨了目前地理本体研究中存在的主要问题,并分析了地理本体的发展趋势,为以后的研究指明方向。Geo-ontology including semantic information such as ontological attributes, general relations and spatial relations, is an effective measure to express geographic concepts and geographic concepts relations, as well as being a research priority for achieving geographic information sharing and providing intelligent geographic information services. Beginning with the definition of geo-ontology, the fundamental contents of geo-ontology were introduced,likewise the basic methods and principles for key technologies of geo-ontology were elaborated in detail, and the application status of geo-ontology was summarized in this article. Finally, on the basis of which, some existing difficulties of geo-ontology were investigated and the trend was analyzed emphatically for better future research.

关 键 词：本体 地理本体 语义 语义异质 地理信息共享 地理信息服务 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]