茄黄斑螟性信息素组分鉴定、田间应用以及影响性诱剂诱捕效率的因素研究  

The identification of sex pheromone of Leucinodes orbonalis Guénee,its application and factors affecting trap catch

作　　者：叶冰冰[1] 王富民[1] 邓建宇[1] 王宇磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学农业与食品科学学院植物保护系,浙江临安311300

出　　处：《环境昆虫学报》2015年第1期170-175,共6页Journal of Environmental Entomology

基　　金：浙江省自然科学基金(Y3100384);浙江农林大学创新创业训练计划项目(201301019)

摘　　要：茄黄斑螟Leucinodes orbonalis Guénee在我国主要发生于长江中下游地区,由于其幼虫钻蛀为害茄子嫩茎、嫩梢及果实等部位,使用化学药剂较难防治。利用性信息素防治害虫是生态治理蔬菜害虫的有效途径之一。本文综述了国内外茄黄斑螟性信息素的组分鉴定,性信息素在种群监测、大量诱捕、交配干扰技术中的应用以及影响性诱剂诱捕效率的因素等方面的研究进展,并探讨了我国进一步研究、应用茄黄斑螟性信息素的重点方向及其应用前景。The outbreak of brinjal shoot and fruit borer （Leucinodes orbonalis Gu6nee） mainly occurs in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River in China. Because the larvae bore into parts of eggplant including tender stems, shoots and fruits, etc. , it is extremely difficult to control by chemicals. One of most effective means in ecological management used to control the vegetable insect pest species is through synthetic sex pheromones. The identification of the sex pheromone of Leucinodes orbonalis and its applications worldwide were reviewed in this paper. The focus of research and application prospects of the sex pheromones were also discussed.

关 键 词：茄黄斑螟 性信息素 大量诱捕 种群监测 干扰交配 

分 类 号：Q966[生物学—昆虫学] S476[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]